MPPSC Prelims and Mains Notes, MPPCS Test Series
The economy is a complex system that is constantly changing. It is important to understand the basics of economics in order to be successful in the MPPSC exam. This article will provide you with an overview of the economy, including its structure, components, and functions. It will also discuss some of the key economic concepts that you need to know for the exam.
The economy is a system that produces and distributes goods and services. It is made up of three main sectors: the primary sector, the secondary sector, and the tertiary sector. The primary sector is responsible for extracting raw materials from the environment, such as agriculture, mining, and forestry. The secondary sector is responsible for manufacturing goods, such as construction, manufacturing, and utilities. The tertiary sector is responsible for providing services, such as retail, finance, and healthcare.
The economy is also made up of different markets, such as the goods market, the labor market, and the financial market. The goods market is where goods and services are bought and sold. The labor market is where workers are hired and paid. The financial market is where money is borrowed and lent.
The economy is constantly changing. These changes can be caused by a variety of factors, such as changes in technology, changes in government policy, and changes in consumer demand. It is important to understand how the economy works in order to be successful in the MPPSC exam.
Here are some of the key economic concepts that you need to know for the exam:
* Supply and demand: Supply and demand are the two forces that determine the price of a good or service. Supply is the amount of a good or service that is available for sale, while demand is the amount of a good or service that people are willing and able to buy. The price of a good or service will adjust until supply and demand are equal.
* Inflation: Inflation is a general increase in prices over time. It can be caused by a variety of factors, such as an increase in the money supply, an increase in government spending, or an increase in demand for goods and services.
* Unemployment: Unemployment is the percentage of the labor force that is unemployed. It can be caused by a variety of factors, such as a recession, a decline in demand for goods and services, or a mismatch between the skills of workers and the skills that employers are looking for.
* Economic growth: Economic growth is an increase in the amount of goods and services that a country produces. It can be caused by a variety of factors, such as an increase in the labor force, an increase in capital investment, or an increase in productivity.
* Economic development: Economic development is the process of improving the standard of living of a country’s population. It can be achieved through a variety of means, such as increasing economic growth, reducing poverty, and improving education and healthcare.
These are just some of the key economic concepts that you need to know for the MPPSC exam. By understanding these concepts, you will be better prepared to answer questions on the exam and succeed in your career.
India’s National Accounts It is emphasised that in view of the essentially de-centralized character of the Indian Statistical System, the continental size of the country with large diversities and federal character of polity, the Indian System of National Accounts to include regional accounts at the State level and below. The term National Accounts Statistics … Read more
Co-operative movement in India and M.P The cooperative movement in India has its origin in agriculture and allied sectors. The first Cooperative Credit Societies Act was enacted in 1904.Subsequently a more comprehensive legislation called the Cooperative Societies Act was enacted. This Act provided for the creation of the post of registrar of cooperative societies … Read more
During the first three decades after Independence, the Indian economy stagnated around a trend rate of growth of 3.5 per cent, popularly known as the Hindu rate of growth. The scenario changed during the 1980s. The acceleration of growth during the 1980s to 5.6 per cent put the economy on to a higher growth … Read more
National Investment & Manufacturing Zones (NIMZs) National Investment & Manufacturing Zones (NIMZs) are one of the important instruments of National Manufacturing Policy, 2011. NIMZs are envisaged as large areas of developed land with the requisite ecosystem for promoting world class manufacturing activity. So far, three NIMZs namely Prakasam (Andhra Pradesh), Sangareddy (Telangana) and Kalinganagar (Odisha) … Read more
Recomendations of the 14th Finance commission Article 280 of the Constitution of India requires the Constitution of a Finance Commission every five years, or earlier. For the period from 1st April, 2015 to 31st March, 2020, the 14th Finance Commission (FFC) was constituted by the orders of President on 2nd January, 2013 and submitted its … Read more
–Instabilities – Stock Exchanges and SEBI Instabilities in The traditional conception of instability in financial markets stems from the view that financial institutions act as agents which intermediate between savers willing to lend funds and final borrowers seeking to invest funds. This intermediation function not only requires a matching of borrowers and lenders, but … Read more
Financial Markets –Instabilities – Stock Exchanges and SEBI Instabilities in Financial Markets The traditional conception of instability in financial markets stems from the view that financial institutions act as agents which intermediate between savers willing to lend funds and final borrowers seeking to invest funds. This intermediation function not only requires a … Read more
Role of trade unions Although trade unions look after the interests of their members, they also recognise the advantages of working in partnership with employers. This is because a successful, profitable business is good for workers and therefore good for the union and its members. f you recognise a trade union in your … Read more
Export Potential of Small scale and cottage industries With the establishment of a large number of modem small-scale industries in the post-independence period, the contribution of the small-scale sector in export earnings has increased by leaps and bounds. What is heartening to observe is that the bulk of the exports of the small-scale … Read more
calculation of interest on/in savings account, fixed deposit account and recurring deposit account Saving account Interest rate calculation Formula Daily interest = Amount (Daily balance) * Interest (3.5/100) / days in the year. Earlier method of interest rate calculation Earlier, banks would pay interest at the rate of 3.5% p.a. on the … Read more