MADHYA PRADESH

An app has been designed by Swaniti Initiative, Ank Aha and Tata trusts to support Parliamentarians to better monitor their constituencies. The app, called UPaAI (unified planning and analysis interface) or ‘solution’ in Hindi, will provide an integrated platform for data on infrastructure and social indices for each constituency, information on about 50 central schemes and MP local area development (MPLAD) fund.

The move is expected to provide district-wise information to the MP on his constituency and help him or her take better decisions related to MPLAD funds. It is also aimed at improving coordination at the district level. MPs often complain that state and district authorities keep them out of the loop while making decisions about their constituency. There is also concern that in the run-up to the 2019 polls, the Centre must take ownership of flagship schemes like Jan Dhan and Swachh Bharat.

The app is being monitored by the PMO and developed by non-profit Swaniti Initiative and Ank Aha. In the next phase, this will be extended to include state schemes, and bring district magistrates and members of legislative assemblies on the platform.

These digital trackers will ensure seamless coordination among all the elected representatives in parliament, district authorities, and local governments (panchayats, municipal bodies) for efficient and time-bound development.

Through the app, complaints or appeals for help that reach the MP in a paper form can be scanned and uploaded by the parliamentarian. The information is then sorted according to its urgency and the area in which work is required. The app also provides for a DISHA tracker which is the district development coordination and monitoring committee. The MP can hold meetings with the district authorities on the app and assign tasks related to the work.

About 20 MPs have already begun trials of the app and the rest will be encouraged to use it as soon as it is launched. Ank Aha will also conduct training workshops during the parliament session to bring MPs up to speed.

INTERNATIONAL

· International Mother Language Day is observed on 21 February

UNESCO celebrated International Mother Language Day on 21 February.
The 2018 theme is- “Linguistic diversity and multilingualism count for sustainable development”.
It has been organized for nearly 20 years with the aim of preserving linguistic diversity and promoting mother tongue-based multilingual education.

· Google Launches Google Pay to Take On Apple Pay

Google combined its two payment services, Google Wallet and Android Pay, into a new app called Google Pay.
The platform includes features like the ability to pay at checkout counters with a smartphone or pay for public transportation.

A three –day India International Textiles Expo (IITExpo)of India began in Sri Lankan capital of Colombo.
It is being organized by Powerloom Development & Export Promotion Council (PDEXCIL)with the support of Union Ministry of Textiles & Ministry of Commerce & Industry.
The event was inaugurated by Sri Lankan minister of Special Assignments Dr. Sarath Amunugama. At the event, about 45 exhibitors from various textile clusters of India displayed a variety of fabrics, home textiles, traditional items etc. suitable for apparel, industrial, technical application and general consumers.

NATIONAL

India successfully conducted a night trial of its indigenously developed nuclear capable Prithvi-II missilewith a strike range of 350 km, from a test range in Odisha.
The surface-to-surface missile was test-fired from a mobile launcher from launch complex-3 of the Integrated Test Range at Chandipur, Odisha.
The perfect test launch came after the successful trial of the Agni-5 missile.

Retirement fund body Employees’ Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) has reduced interest rate on deposits to 8.55% for 2017-18 following a general decline in interest rates.
The decision was taken by EPFO’s central board of trustees at its 220th board meeting, labour minister Santosh Kumar Gangwar said.
EPFO had announced an interest rate of 8.65% for 2016-17 and 8.8% in 2015-16.

Gk bit – EPFO

Employee’s Provident Fund (EPF)is a retirement benefit scheme that’s available to all salaried employees. This fund is maintained and overseen by the Employees Provident Fund Organisation of India (EPFO) and any company with over 20 employees is required by law to register with the EPFO.
It’s a savings platform that helps employees save a fraction of their salary every month that can be used in the event that person is rendered unable to work, or upon retirement.
When a person start working, him and his employer both contribute 12% of basic salary (plus dearness allowances, if any) into his EPF account. The entire 12% of your contribution goes into EPF account along with 3.67% (out of 12%) from the employer, while the balance 8.33% from the employer’s side is diverted to the EPS (Employee’s Pension Scheme) . It’s important to note that if basic pay is above Rs. 6,500 per month, then employer can only contribute 8.33% of 6,500 (i.e. Rs. 541) to EPS and the balance goes into EPF account.
These funds are pooled together from many employees and invested by a trust. This generates an interest of 8% – 12%, which is decided by the government and the central board of trustees. The annual interest rate is available on the official EPF India website, and is currently at 8.55%.

Scripting history, Flying Officer Avani Chaturvedi has become the first Indian woman to fly a fighter aircraft solo.

Three women pilots — Ms. Chaturvedi, Bhawana Kanth and Mohana Singh — had undergone strenuous training programme to fly fighter jets.

They were commissioned as Flying Officers in July 2016, less than a year after the government decided to open the fighter stream for women.

More than 40 languages or dialects in India are considered to be endangered and are believed to be heading towards extinction as only a few thousand people speak them, officials said.
According to a report of the Census Directorate, there are 22 scheduled languages and 100 non-scheduled languages in the country, which are spoken by a large number of people — one lakh or more.
However, there are 42 languages which are spoken by less than 10,000 people. These are considered endangered and may be heading towards extinction, a Home Ministry official said. A list prepared by UNESCO has also mentioned about the 42 languages or dialects in India that are endangered and they may be heading towards extinction, the official said. The languages or dialects which are considered endangered, include 11 from Andaman and Nicobar Islands (Great Andamanese, Jarawa, Lamongse, Luro, Muot, Onge, Pu, Sanenyo, Sentilese, Shompen and Takahanyilang), seven from Manipur (Aimol, Aka, Koiren, Lamgang, Langrong, Purum and Tarao) and four from Himachal Pradesh (Baghati, Handuri, Pangvali and Sirmaudi).
The other languages in the endangered category are Manda, Parji and Pengo (Odisha), Koraga and Kuruba (Karnataka), Gadaba and Naiki (AP), Kota and Toda (Tamil Nadu), Mra and Na (Arunachal Pradesh), Tai Nora and Tai Rong (Assam), Bangani (Uttarakhand), Birhor (Jharkhand), Nihali (Maharashtra), Ruga (Meghalaya) and Toto (West Bengal).