MPPSC MAINS 2015 Paper-II

Points to Remember: The Right to Freedom is a fundamental right guaranteed by Article 19 of the Indian Constitution. It encompasses six freedoms, each subject to reasonable restrictions. These restrictions must be imposed by law and be in the interest of the sovereignty and integrity of India, security of the state, public order, decency or … Read more

Points to Remember: Location of the Apex Civil Servants Training Academy in India. Official name of the Academy. Introduction: India’s civil service is the backbone of its governance structure. The training of these officers is crucial for effective and efficient administration. To ensure high-quality training and development for its top-tier civil servants, India has established … Read more

Points to Remember: The Attorney General of India’s appointment. The courts where the Attorney General represents cases. The parties on whose behalf the Attorney General represents cases. Introduction: The Attorney General for India (AGI) is the highest law officer of the Indian government. The AGI’s role is crucial in advising the government on legal matters … Read more

Points to Remember: Decentralization involves distributing power and authority away from a central location or authority. It can occur in various contexts, including government, organizations, and technology. Decentralization offers both advantages and disadvantages. Successful decentralization requires careful planning and implementation. Introduction: Decentralization, derived from the Latin words “de” (away from) and “centrum” (center), refers to … Read more

Points to Remember: Establishment year of the Public Service Commission in India. The Act under which it was established. Introduction: The Public Service Commission (PSC) in India plays a crucial role in ensuring the meritocratic selection and appointment of civil servants. Its establishment marked a significant step towards a fair and transparent governance system. Understanding … Read more

Points to Remember: Definition of Adult Franchise Historical context of its implementation Universal Adult Suffrage vs. Restricted Franchise Challenges and benefits of Adult Franchise Importance of Adult Franchise in a democracy Introduction: Adult franchise, also known as universal adult suffrage, refers to the right of all adult citizens to vote in political elections, regardless of … Read more

Points to Remember: Public Interest Litigation (PIL) aims to protect fundamental rights. PIL expands access to justice for marginalized groups. PIL holds the state accountable for its actions. PIL can be used to address a wide range of social and environmental issues. PIL faces challenges regarding admissibility and implementation. Introduction: Public Interest Litigation (PIL) is … Read more

Points to Remember: The Central Information Commission (CIC) is an autonomous body. Its establishment is governed by the Right to Information Act, 2005. The process involves appointment by the President of India. The qualifications and tenure of Information Commissioners are specified by law. Introduction: The Central Information Commission (CIC) is a crucial institution in India, … Read more

Points to Remember: Federalism in India Legislative powers (Union List, State List, Concurrent List) Administrative powers Judicial powers Financial powers Emergency provisions impacting power distribution Introduction: The Indian Constitution establishes a quasi-federal system, a blend of federal and unitary features. Unlike a purely federal system with clearly demarcated powers, India’s power distribution between the Union … Read more

Points to Remember: Election of the Vice President is an indirect election. Electoral College comprises members of both Houses of Parliament. The Vice President is the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha (Council of States). Introduction: The Vice President of India is the second-highest office in the Indian political system. Unlike the President, who is … Read more