MPPSC MAINS 2016 Paper-I

Points to Remember: Date of the tragedy The responsible company The gas leaked The immediate and long-term effects The legal and ethical ramifications The ongoing health and environmental consequences Introduction: The Bhopal Gas Tragedy, one of the world’s worst industrial disasters, occurred on the night of December 2–3, 1984, in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India. A … Read more

Points to Remember: Groundwater recharge sources in Ganga, Narmada, and Krishna basins. Groundwater potential assessment for each basin. Comparison of groundwater potential across the three basins. Challenges and sustainability concerns. Policy recommendations for sustainable groundwater management. Introduction: Groundwater, a vital component of the hydrological cycle, constitutes a significant portion of freshwater resources globally. India, with … Read more

Points to Remember: Disaster mitigation aims to reduce the impact of hazards. Measures include structural and non-structural approaches. Effective mitigation requires community participation and government coordination. Sustainable development is crucial for long-term resilience. Introduction: Disaster mitigation refers to the actions taken to reduce the harmful effects of disasters. It’s a proactive approach, focusing on preventing … Read more

Points to Remember: Top 10 most populous districts of Madhya Pradesh according to the 2011 Census. Reasons for high population in these districts. Consideration of factors like geographical features, agricultural productivity, industrial development, and historical context. Introduction: Madhya Pradesh, a central state in India, is characterized by diverse geography and socio-economic conditions. Understanding the population … Read more

Points to Remember: Geographical distribution of Scheduled Tribes (STs) in Madhya Pradesh. Major tribal groups and their cultural characteristics. Identification and characteristics of Vulnerable Tribal Groups (VTGs). Challenges faced by VTGs in Madhya Pradesh (poverty, health, education, displacement). Government initiatives and policies for the upliftment of STs and VTGs. Introduction: Madhya Pradesh, a central state … Read more

Points to Remember: Madhya Pradesh’s diverse geography leads to varied crop zones. Climate plays a crucial role in determining crop suitability. Major crops include wheat, rice, soybean, pulses, and cotton. Irrigation infrastructure significantly impacts crop production. Sustainable agricultural practices are crucial for long-term food security. Introduction: Madhya Pradesh, a geographically diverse state in central India, … Read more

Points to Remember: Location: Pacific Ocean basin. Formation: Plate tectonics and subduction zones. Characteristics: High volcanic and seismic activity. Significance: Natural hazards and geological processes. Impact: Human lives, infrastructure, and environment. Introduction: The “Ring of Fire,” also known as the Circum-Pacific Belt, is a path along the Pacific Ocean characterized by active volcanoes and frequent … Read more

The question, “Section B – Short Answer Type Questions (10×6=60),” is not a question in itself but rather a description of a section within a larger exam or assessment. Therefore, it cannot be answered directly. To provide a complete and helpful response, we need the actual short answer questions within Section B. The instructions provided … Read more

Points to Remember: Sex ratio is a demographic indicator. It’s calculated differently for different populations (e.g., at birth, overall population). The formula used in India focuses on the female population relative to the male population. Introduction: The sex ratio is a crucial demographic indicator reflecting gender balance within a population. It’s defined as the number … Read more

Points to Remember: Geographical distribution of the Tharu tribe in India. States and districts with significant Tharu populations. Challenges faced by the Tharu community in these areas. Introduction: The Tharu are an indigenous community primarily inhabiting the Terai region, a fertile belt of land running along the foothills of the Himalayas. While their presence extends … Read more