MPPSC MAINS 2018 Paper-I

Points to Remember: Madhya Pradesh’s population growth rate from 1901 to 2011. Decadal growth rates. Factors influencing population growth. Comparison with national trends. Introduction: Madhya Pradesh, a central Indian state, has witnessed significant population changes over the past century. Understanding its population growth rate from 1901 to 2011 is crucial for effective resource allocation, infrastructure … Read more

Points to Remember: Push factors (reasons to leave rural areas) Pull factors (reasons to move to urban areas) Socioeconomic factors Demographic factors Environmental factors Government policies Introduction: Rural-urban migration, the movement of people from villages to cities, is a global phenomenon with profound implications for both sending and receiving areas. This movement is driven by … Read more

Points to Remember: Major flood-prone regions of India. Causes of flooding in these regions. Impact of floods on various sectors (agriculture, economy, human life). Government initiatives and disaster management strategies. Introduction: Flooding is a recurring natural disaster in India, impacting vast swathes of land and millions of people annually. The country’s diverse geography, encompassing Himalayan … Read more

Points to Remember: Location of dolomite mines in Madhya Pradesh. Types of dolomite deposits. Environmental impact of dolomite mining. Socio-economic impact of dolomite mining. Regulatory framework and governance. Introduction: Madhya Pradesh, a central state in India, is rich in mineral resources, with dolomite being a significant one. Dolomite, a carbonate rock composed primarily of calcium … Read more

Points to Remember: Soil texture (sandy, silty, clayey) Soil structure (granular, blocky, prismatic) Soil drainage and water holding capacity Soil fertility (nutrient content) Soil pH (acidity/alkalinity) Major soil types found in Madhya Pradesh Distribution of soil types across different regions Impact of soil characteristics on agriculture and land use Introduction: Madhya Pradesh, a geographically diverse … Read more

Points to Remember: Pre-disaster preparedness Immediate relief measures Long-term rehabilitation and reconstruction Community participation Sustainable development Introduction: Disaster management encompasses a comprehensive approach to mitigating the impact of natural and human-induced hazards. Effective disaster management requires a multi-pronged strategy that includes pre-disaster preparedness, immediate relief efforts, and long-term rehabilitation and reconstruction. The scale and nature … Read more

Points to Remember: High population density in the central and eastern regions of Madhya Pradesh. Low population density in the western and southern regions. Influence of geographical factors like rivers, fertile plains, and terrain on population distribution. Impact of urbanization and industrialization on population density. Need for balanced regional development to address disparities. Introduction: Madhya … Read more

Points to Remember: Continental drift Plate boundaries Convergent boundary Subduction Collision Uplift Formation of fold mountains Introduction: The Himalayas, the world’s highest mountain range, owe their existence to the dramatic collision of two massive continental plates – the Indian and Eurasian plates. This collision, a cornerstone of plate tectonics theory, is a powerful example of … Read more

Points to Remember: Geographic distribution: Identify specific districts or regions in Madhya Pradesh with high well and tubewell irrigation. Causes of development: Analyze factors contributing to this development, including government policies, water availability, soil type, and socioeconomic factors. Balanced perspective: Acknowledge both positive and negative impacts of this irrigation method. Introduction: Madhya Pradesh, a state … Read more

Points to Remember: Traditional water conservation methods are primarily focused on efficient use and minimizing waste. These methods address water scarcity, improve agricultural yields, and enhance sanitation. Modern methods often build upon and improve traditional techniques. Introduction: Water scarcity is a growing global challenge, impacting agriculture, industry, and human health. While modern technologies play a … Read more