MPPSC MAINS 2018 Paper-IV

The question, “Section B – Short Answer Type Questions (15×6=90),” is not a question that can be answered directly. It’s a description of a section within an exam or assessment. To answer it, we need the actual short answer questions within Section B. Therefore, the approach required is factual (if the questions themselves are factual) … Read more

Points to Remember: Tolerance encompasses acceptance, respect, and understanding of differences. It’s crucial for social cohesion and peaceful coexistence. Tolerance is not passive acceptance of injustice but active engagement with diverse perspectives. It requires both individual and societal effort. Introduction: Tolerance, at its core, signifies the capacity to accept or endure the existence of opinions … Read more

Points to Remember: Public administration’s role in policy implementation. Its influence on societal norms and values. The impact of administrative decisions on various social groups. Potential for both positive and negative social change. The importance of accountability and transparency. Introduction: The statement “Public administration is an agent of social change” posits that the actions and … Read more

Points to Remember: Intelligence in public service encompasses various forms, including human intelligence, signals intelligence, and open-source intelligence. Ethical considerations are paramount in the use of intelligence within the public sector. Effective intelligence gathering and analysis are crucial for informed policymaking and efficient service delivery. Balancing national security needs with individual rights and privacy is … Read more

Points to Remember: Beliefs are fundamental components of attitudes. Changing attitudes often requires addressing underlying beliefs. Beliefs can be resistant to change, requiring multifaceted approaches. The strength and accessibility of beliefs influence their impact on attitudes. Cognitive dissonance plays a crucial role in belief and attitude modification. Introduction: Attitudinal change, the process of modifying an … Read more

Points to Remember: Impartiality is a core principle of public service. It necessitates treating all individuals and groups equally, regardless of personal biases. Impartiality is crucial for maintaining public trust and confidence in government. Violations of impartiality can lead to unfairness, discrimination, and erosion of public trust. Promoting impartiality requires robust ethical frameworks, training, and … Read more

Points to Remember: Aptitude is an inherent potential. It’s distinct from achievement or skill. It’s influenced by internal factors like motivation and self-belief. Assessing aptitude is crucial for career guidance and personal development. Introduction: Aptitude, as an internal attitude determinant, refers to an individual’s inherent potential or capacity to learn and acquire specific skills or … Read more

Points to Remember: Gandhiji’s eleven vows represent a commitment to self-improvement and social reform. The vows are interconnected and contribute to a holistic approach to life. Choosing six out of eleven is subjective; the selection below highlights a range of themes. Introduction: Mahatma Gandhi’s eleven vows, also known as the eleven yamas, formed the cornerstone … Read more

Points to Remember: The question requires factual recall of authorship for three specific books. No analysis or opinion is needed. Introduction: This question asks to identify the authors of three significant books: Ramcharitmanas, The Religion of Man, and The Life Divine. These books represent different religious and philosophical traditions, and knowing their authors provides insight … Read more

Points to Remember: The Brahmo Samaj was a significant socio-religious reform movement in 19th-century India. It aimed at purifying Hinduism and promoting monotheism. The movement had key figures who played crucial roles in its establishment and development. Introduction: The Brahmo Samaj, meaning “Society of God,” was a pivotal movement in 19th-century India, advocating for religious … Read more