MPPSC MAINS 2019 Paper-II

Points to Remember: Definition and origins of Public Interest Litigation (PIL). Key features and characteristics of PIL. Role of PIL in upholding fundamental rights and social justice. Limitations and criticisms of PIL. Future of PIL in India and other jurisdictions. Introduction: Public Interest Litigation (PIL) is a legal mechanism that allows any individual or organization … Read more

Points to Remember: The Consumer Protection Act, 2019 Right to redressal Consumer forums Introduction: Consumer protection is a crucial aspect of a thriving market economy. It ensures fair practices, prevents exploitation, and empowers consumers to make informed choices. The absence of robust consumer protection mechanisms can lead to market failures, erode consumer trust, and hinder … Read more

Points to Remember: The Right to Information Act, 2005 (RTI Act) is a landmark legislation in India. A specific Ministry is responsible for its administration and enforcement. Understanding the Ministry’s role is crucial for effective implementation of the RTI Act. Introduction: The Right to Information Act, 2005, is a crucial piece of legislation in India … Read more

Points to Remember: The Information Technology Act, 2000 (IT Act) is a landmark legislation in India. It aims to provide legal recognition to electronic transactions and digital signatures. It also addresses cyber offenses and data protection. Introduction: The Information Technology Act, 2000, enacted by the Indian Parliament, is a crucial piece of legislation that governs … Read more

Points to Remember: India’s internal security is multifaceted and dynamic. Two major issues are chosen for detailed analysis, but many others exist. Solutions require a multi-pronged approach involving various stakeholders. Introduction: India’s internal security landscape is complex and constantly evolving. While external threats remain a concern, internal security challenges pose significant risks to national stability, … Read more

Points to Remember: Definition and characteristics of social media. Types of social media platforms. Impact of social media on individuals and society. Positive and negative aspects of social media usage. Future trends and challenges. Introduction: Social media has become an undeniable force in the 21st century, profoundly impacting how we communicate, consume information, and interact … Read more

Points to Remember: CAPART’s full form and its parent ministry. CAPART’s primary objectives and functions. Key schemes and programs implemented by CAPART. CAPART’s impact and challenges. Future role and potential improvements. Introduction: CAPART stands for the Council for Advancement of People’s Action and Rural Technology. It is an autonomous organization under the Ministry of Rural … Read more

Points to Remember: Self-Help Groups (SHGs) are village-based financial intermediaries. SHGs primarily focus on women’s empowerment and poverty alleviation. Their objectives are multifaceted, encompassing economic, social, and personal development. Introduction: Self-Help Groups (SHGs) are a significant component of India’s microfinance landscape. These are informal associations of people, typically women from marginalized communities, who pool their … Read more

Points to Remember: Definition and scope of Mandamus. Grounds for issuing a writ of Mandamus. Limitations on the issuance of Mandamus. Procedure for obtaining a writ of Mandamus. Examples of Mandamus in action. Introduction: Mandamus, derived from the Latin word “we command,” is a judicial writ issued by a court of law commanding a public … Read more

Points to Remember: Gram Sabha’s legal basis and composition. Powers and functions of Gram Sabha. Challenges faced by Gram Sabhas in Madhya Pradesh. Success stories and best practices. Role of Gram Sabha in local governance and development. Introduction: The Gram Sabha is a cornerstone of rural local self-governance in India, enshrined in the 73rd Constitutional … Read more