MPPSC MAINS 2022 Paper-I

Points to Remember: Historical Significance: Nalanda’s role as a center of learning and its impact on Buddhism and intellectual life. Architectural Marvel: The layout, design, and construction techniques of the university. Decline and Rediscovery: The reasons for Nalanda’s destruction and the subsequent efforts to excavate and preserve the site. Modern Relevance: Nalanda’s legacy and its … Read more

Points to Remember: Origin and Rise Notable Rulers Contributions to Art, Architecture, and Literature Administration and Economy Decline and Legacy Introduction: The Rashtrakuta dynasty (circa 753-973 CE) was a prominent imperial power in the Deccan region of India. Their reign marked a significant period in Indian history, characterized by political consolidation, economic prosperity, and remarkable … Read more

Points to Remember: Origin and significance of Charan Paduka/Shaheed Mela. Key features and activities of the Mela. Cultural and social impact. Challenges and future prospects. Introduction: Charan Paduka/Shaheed Mela is a significant socio-religious fair held annually in various parts of India, primarily in regions with a strong presence of specific communities. While the exact location … Read more

Points to Remember: Dadabhai Naoroji’s critique of British economic policies in India. His advocacy for Indian self-rule. His role in the Indian National Congress. His contribution to the understanding of India’s drain of wealth. Introduction: Dadabhai Naoroji (1825-1917), a pioneering figure in Indian nationalism, is remembered for his profound impact on shaping Indian political thought … Read more

Points to Remember: Godana refers to a specific type of traditional Indian wrestling. There are regional variations in Godana’s rules, techniques, and styles. Understanding these variations requires examining geographical and cultural influences. Introduction: Godana, a traditional form of Indian wrestling, isn’t a monolithic entity. It’s a diverse practice with variations across different regions of India, … Read more

Points to Remember: Origin and etymology of the word “Sufi.” Core tenets of Sufism. Diverse practices and interpretations within Sufism. Sufism’s impact on culture and society. Contemporary relevance of Sufism. Introduction: The term “Sufi” (صوفي) derives from the Arabic word “ṣūf,” meaning “wool.” Early Sufis often wore coarse woolen garments, symbolizing their renunciation of worldly … Read more

Points to Remember: The Mopla Rebellion’s religious and agrarian roots. The role of Khilafat movement and its influence. The violence and atrocities committed by both sides. The British response and its consequences. The long-term impact on Kerala’s socio-political landscape. Introduction: The Mopla Rebellion, also known as the Moplah Rebellion, was a series of uprisings in … Read more

Points to Remember: Sangam Literature: Primary source of information about Sangam Age society and culture. Three Sangams: Legendary assemblies of poets and scholars. Social Stratification: Existence of a hierarchical social structure. Economic Activities: Agriculture, trade, and crafts were crucial. Religious Beliefs: Blend of indigenous beliefs and early forms of Hinduism. Political Organization: Chiefdoms and small … Read more

Points to Remember: Balban’s reign (1266-1287 CE) Suppression of Turkish Amirs Reasons for suppression Methods of suppression Consequences of suppression Impact on the Delhi Sultanate Introduction: Ghiyasuddin Balban, the fourth Sultan of the Mamluk dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate, is a controversial figure in Indian history. While credited with strengthening the Sultanate’s military and administrative … Read more

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