What was Kabuliyat in the Mughal period?

Points to Remember: Definition and nature of Kabuliyat. Purpose and function of Kabuliyat. Significance in Mughal land revenue system. Variations and regional differences. Limitations and criticisms. Introduction: The Mughal Empire, known for its extensive and sophisticated administrative system, relied heavily on a robust land revenue system to fund its vast operations. A crucial component of … Read more

What is meant by the Siddha Sahitya Tradition?

Points to Remember: Origin and antiquity of Siddha tradition. Key features of Siddha literature (language, style, content). Major Siddha texts and their contributions. Relationship with other Indian medical traditions (Ayurveda, Unani). Contemporary relevance and revival of Siddha medicine. Introduction: The Siddha Sahitya Tradition refers to the vast body of literature associated with the Siddha system … Read more

How many Sangh Rajyas are mentioned in Kautilya’s Arthashastra?

Points to Remember: The number of Sangh Rajyas (confederacies or alliances of states) mentioned in Kautilya’s Arthashastra. The nature of these Sangh Rajyas as described in the text. The significance of these confederacies within the broader context of ancient Indian political thought. Introduction: Kautilya’s Arthashastra, a treatise on statecraft and economic policy written in ancient … Read more

Write the names of any two places of the Sindhu-Saraswati civilization located in Uttar Pradesh.

Points to Remember: The Indus-Saraswati Civilization (also known as the Harappan Civilization) was a Bronze Age civilization that flourished in the northwestern region of the Indian subcontinent. Identifying specific sites requires archaeological evidence and accepted scholarly consensus. The geographical spread of the civilization included parts of present-day India and Pakistan. Introduction: The Indus-Saraswati Civilization, one … Read more

Which Mongol ruler ended the Khilafat and when?

Points to Remember: The Mongol conquest of the Islamic world. The Abbasid Caliphate’s decline. Hulagu Khan’s role. The fall of Baghdad. The lasting impact on the Islamic world. Introduction: The Abbasid Caliphate, once a vast and powerful empire spanning across much of the Middle East, North Africa, and parts of Europe, gradually declined in power … Read more

Very Short Answer Questions (3 marks each)

The question “Very Short Answer Questions (3 marks each)” lacks specific content. To provide a complete answer, I need the actual questions. However, I can demonstrate the requested structure using a hypothetical example. Let’s assume the question is: “Discuss the impact of social media on political polarization.” Points to Remember: Social media’s role in information … Read more

What are Saudayika and Asaudayika?

Points to Remember: Saudayika and Asaudayika are terms related to the Hindu legal system, specifically concerning inheritance and property rights. They represent distinct categories of heirs with differing entitlements. Understanding these categories requires examining the nuances of Hindu inheritance laws. Introduction: The Hindu Succession Act, 1956, governs inheritance and succession among Hindus, Buddhists, Jains, and … Read more

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