MPPSC MAINS 2023 Paper-IV

Points to Remember: Lokpal’s jurisdiction and powers over different levels of government. Limitations imposed by the Lokpal Act and practical challenges. Effectiveness of Lokpal in achieving its objectives. Suggestions for strengthening Lokpal’s powers and overcoming limitations. Introduction: The Lokpal, established under the Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act, 2013, is an anti-corruption ombudsman in India. Its primary … Read more

Points to Remember: The Code of Conduct for Civil Servants in India aims to maintain discipline and integrity. It covers various aspects of conduct, including integrity, impartiality, and objectivity. Enforcement mechanisms are crucial for its effectiveness. Challenges exist in implementation and enforcement. Reforms are needed to strengthen the code and its enforcement. Introduction: The Indian … Read more

Points to Remember: Anekantavada is a core principle of Jain philosophy. It emphasizes the multifaceted nature of reality. It promotes tolerance and understanding of diverse perspectives. It encourages a comprehensive approach to knowledge acquisition. Introduction: Anekantavada, a cornerstone of Jain philosophy, translates to “many-sidedness” or “multifacetedness.” It’s a metaphysical principle asserting that reality is complex … Read more

Points to Remember: Erosion of meritocracy Political interference Lack of accountability and transparency Corruption and bribery Inadequate training and professional development Low morale and compensation Societal influences Introduction: The integrity of the civil service is paramount for a functioning democracy. A civil service characterized by honesty, impartiality, and efficiency is crucial for effective governance and … Read more

Points to Remember: The multifaceted nature of corruption. Different perspectives on defining corruption. The challenges in measuring and combating corruption. The need for a comprehensive and context-specific definition. Introduction: Corruption, a pervasive global challenge, lacks a universally agreed-upon definition. While intuitively understood as the abuse of entrusted power for private gain, its practical application varies … Read more

The question, “Section C – Long Answer Type Questions (4×20=80),” is not a question in itself but a descriptor of a section within a larger exam or assessment. It lacks a specific topic or prompt. To answer effectively, we need the actual long answer questions from Section C. Therefore, this response will outline how to … Read more

Points to Remember: Accountability ensures transparency and responsibility in government actions. Various mechanisms exist to enforce accountability, each with strengths and weaknesses. Effective accountability fosters public trust and good governance. Challenges exist in implementing and maintaining robust accountability systems. Introduction: Accountability in public administration refers to the obligation of government officials and institutions to answer … Read more

Points to Remember: Social accountability emphasizes citizen participation in monitoring and influencing government performance. It involves various mechanisms for feedback and redressal. Effective social accountability strengthens democracy and improves public service delivery. Challenges include capacity building, political will, and institutional barriers. Introduction: Social accountability in public administration refers to mechanisms that empower citizens to hold … Read more

Points to Remember: Five forms of corruption identified by the Central Vigilance Commission (CVC). Examples of each form. Impact of each form on governance and society. Introduction: Corruption, the abuse of entrusted power for private gain, significantly undermines good governance, economic development, and social justice. The Central Vigilance Commission (CVC), India’s apex anti-corruption body, plays … Read more

Points to Remember: Strengthening recruitment processes Promoting ethical conduct and training Enhancing accountability mechanisms Improving transparency and public access to information Protecting whistleblowers Introduction: The integrity and impartiality of the Civil Services are cornerstones of a functioning democracy. A civil service that is perceived as honest, fair, and unbiased is crucial for effective governance, public … Read more