Administrative system of Madhya Pradesh
Panchayati raj of Madhya Pradesh
Divisions and districts of Madhya Pradesh
Education, education infrastructure and education policy of Madhya Pradesh
Famous personalities of Madhya Pradesh
Madhya Pradesh: Sport personalities and infrastructure
Madhya Pradesh: Health, infrastructure and health policy
Scheduled Caste & Scheduled Tribe (Prevention of Atrocities) 1989 (No.33 of 1989)
The Protection of Civil Rights Act, 1955
The Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993
Faq’s on Polity of Madhya Pradesh
What is the structure of the government in Madhya Pradesh?
Madhya Pradesh follows a parliamentary system of government, like the rest of India. It has a bicameral legislature with two houses:
- Vidhan Sabha (Legislative Assembly): This is the lower house, consisting of 230 elected members.
- Vidhan Parishad (Legislative Council): This is the upper house, consisting of 75 members.
The state also has an executive branch, headed by the Governor, who is appointed by the President of India. The Chief Minister is the head of the government and is the leader of the majority party in the Vidhan Sabha.
How many districts are there in Madhya Pradesh?
Madhya Pradesh is divided into 52 districts for administrative purposes. These districts are further divided into tehsils, blocks, and villages.
What is the role of the Panchayati Raj system in Madhya Pradesh?
The Panchayati Raj system is a three-tier structure of local self-government in Madhya Pradesh. It comprises Gram Panchayats at the village level, Janpad Panchayats at the block level, and Zila Panchayats at the district level. These bodies are responsible for local administration, development, and welfare activities in their respective areas.
What are the major political parties in Madhya Pradesh?
The major political parties in Madhya Pradesh are:
- Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
- Indian National Congress (INC)
- Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP)
- Samajwadi Party (SP)
- Gondwana Gantantra Party (GGP)
Who is the current Governor and Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh?
The current Governor of Madhya Pradesh is Mangubhai C. Patel (as of July 2024). The current Chief Minister is Shivraj Singh Chouhan (as of July 2024).
What are the major challenges faced by the polity of Madhya Pradesh?
Some of the major challenges faced by the polity of Madhya Pradesh include:
- Poverty and inequality
- Agricultural distress
- Unemployment
- Lack of adequate infrastructure
- Corruption
- Social issues like caste discrimination and gender inequality
What are the government’s initiatives to address these challenges?
The government has launched several initiatives to address these challenges, including:
- Poverty alleviation programs
- Agricultural development schemes
- Skill development programs
- Infrastructure development projects
- Anti-corruption measures
- Social welfare programs